Visiting Machu Picchu is the Holy Grail of many; hiking there is the goal of a hardy few. This iconic destination is available to all via the train and other easily accessible means. However, for those who want to test their endurance and challenge their physical and mental capabilities, the Machu Picchu trek overland is the only way to accomplish their sacred goal.
Basic Options
Two major routes can get you to Machu Picchu. The most famous of these is the Inca Trail. The alternate hike is the Salkantay Trek.
Inca Trail
Do you want to follow in the exact footsteps of Incas and tourists alike? If so, hire a local tour company to guide you along the famed Inca Trail in Peru. This 26-mile route has seen at least 75,000 people annually take a conventional 4-day hike.
While porters will carry such items as tents, sleeping bags and other camping paraphernalia, you will be responsible for backpacking your own personal equipment. Trekking up into steep mountains and even facing extreme weather conditions is trying for even experienced hikers. Walking without rests for three hours or longer is not for anyone, but the ruins along the way and vistas are worth it.
Salkantay Trek
With permits frozen at a certain level, it may be easier to visit Machu Picchu by signing up for the Salcantay Trek. However, this alternative route through the Vilcabamba mountain range is hardly easy. In fact, it is arguably more challenging than the traditional Inca Trail. Rugged snow-capped mountains and lowland jungle form the backdrop for this arduous Machu Picchu trek adventure. Stop at the magnificent ruins of Llactapata before heading onwards to the goal of the Lost City.
The Machu Picchu Trek
For those who want to trek to Machu Picchu, Peru, the two major options are the Inca Trail and Salcantay Trek. Both present challenges. Both are part of the entire Machu Picchu trek experience and adventure.